November 8: Incumbent Vice President George H. W. Bush, the Republican nominee, defeated Democratic Governor Michael Dukakis of Massachusetts. The 1988 election is the only election since 1948 in which either major party won a third straight presidential election. Bush became the first sitting vice president to be elected president since 1836.
September 22 – Prime Minister Brian Mulroney officially apologizes for the World War II internment of Japanese Canadians. Beginning after the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, and lasting until 1949 (four years after World War II had ended), Canadians of Japanese heritage were removed from their homes and businesses and sent to internment camps in the B.C. interior, and to farms and internment camps across Canada. Japanese Canadians had to move east of the Rocky Mountains or be repatriated to Japan following the end of the war.
Feb 13-28: This was the first time Canada hosted the Winter Games. The Soviet Union, East Germany, and Switzerland won the most medals with 29, 25, and 15 respectively. Notable moments during these Olympics include the debut of the Jamaican bobsled team that inspired the popular film “Cool Runnings” and the self-taught “Eddie the Eagle” who became the first British ski jumper to compete in the event in 60 years.
Pan Am Flight 103 was a regularly scheduled transatlantic flight from Frankfurt to Detroit via London and New York. On December 21, it was destroyed by a bomb, killing all 243 passengers and 16 crew. Large sections of the aircraft crashed onto residential areas of Lockerbie, Scotland, killing 11 more people on the ground.
When Ben Johnson of Canada and Carl Lewis of America met on the starting line of the men’s 100m final at the Seoul Olympics, It was the most-hyped race in Olympic history, hailed as ‘the race to end all races’. Canada was overjoyed when Johnson won, but 2 days after the race came the news that "stopped the Olympics dead” - Johnson tested positive for steroids and was stripped of his gold medal and world record, sent home in disgrace.
Swedish fencer Kerstin Palm became the first woman to take part in seven Olympic Games, and table tennis made its Olympic debut. Tennis also returned to the program after a hiatus of 64 years. The event was open to professionals, and Steffi Graf concluded her Grand Slam tennis season by winning Olympic gold.
Bus disaster near Carrollton, Kentucky: A drunk driver going the wrong way on Interstate 71, hits a converted school bus carrying a church youth group from Radcliff, Kentucky. The resulting fire kills 27, making it tied for 1st in the U.S. for most fatalities involving 2 vehicles to the present day. Ironically, the other 2-vehicle accident involving a bus that also killed 27 occurred in Prestonsburg, KY 30 years prior.
In Palmdale, California, the first prototype B-2 Spirit stealth bomber is revealed.